iwojima

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ALL THE BOYS
AT IWO JIMA
THE IWO JIMA MEMORIAL IS THE LARGEST BRONZE STATUE
IN THE WORLD, AND DEPICTS ONE OF THE MOST FAMOUS
PHOTOGRAPHS IN HISTORY: SIX BRAVE SOLDIERS RAISING THE
AMERICAN FLAG AT THE TOP OF A ROCKY HILL ON THE ISLAND
OF IWO JIMA, JAPAN DURING WW11.

THIS IS A TRUE STORY NARRATED BY JAMES BRADLEY WHO
HAPPENED TO BE AT THE MEMORIAL ONE EVENING AS TOUR
BUSES FROM A WISCONSIN HIGH SCHOOL ARRIVED. MR. BRADLE
Y HAD STOPPED BY TO PAY HIS RESPECTS AND TO SAY
GOODNIGHT TO ONE OF THE SIX SOLDIERS DEPICTED ON THE STATUE:
HIS FATHER, JOHN BRADLEY.
THIS IS HIS NARRATIVE AS HE SPOKE TO THE HIGH SCHOOL
STUDENTS AND STAFF...
"MY NAME IS JAMES BRADLEY AND I'M FROM WISCONSIN, TOO.
MY DAD IS ON THAT STATUE. I JUST WROTE A BOOK CALLED,
"FLAGS OF OUR FATHER'S" THAT IS ABOUT THE SIX BOYS YOU
SEE ON THIS STATUE.

SIX BOYS RAISED THE FLAG. THE FIRST GUY PUTTING THE
POLE IN THE GROUND IS HARLON BLOCK. HARLON WAS AN
ALL-STATE FOOTBALL PLAYER. HE ENLISTED IN THE MARINE CORPS
WITH ALL THE SENIOR MEMBERS OF HIS FOOTBALL TEAM.
THEY WERE OFF TO PLAY ANOTHER TYPE OF GAME. A GAME
CALLED "WAR." BUT IT DIDN'T TURN OUT TO BE A GAME.
HARLON, AT THE AGE OF 21, DIED WITH HIS INTESTINES IN HIS HANDS.
I DON'T SAY THAT TO GROSS YOU OUT. I SAY THAT BECAUSE THERE
ARE GENERALS WHO STAND IN FRONT OF THIS STATUE AND TALK
ABOUT THE GLORY OF WAR. YOU GUYS NEED TO KNOW THAT MOST OF
THE BOYS AT IWO JIMA WERE 17, 18, AND 19 YEARS OLD.
THE NEXT GUY IS RENE GAGNON FROM NEW HAMPSHIRE. IF YOU TOOK
RENE'S HELMET OFF AT THE MOMENT THIS PHOTO WAS TAKEN, AND
LOOKED IN THE WEBBING OF THAT HELMET, YOU WOULD FIND A
PHOTOGRAPH. IT IS A PICTURE OF HIS GIRLFRIEND, AND RENE PUT IT
THERE FOR PROTECTION BECAUSE HE WAS SCARED. HE WAS 18
YEARS OLD. BOYS WON THE BATTLE OF IWO JIMA. BOYS, NOT OLD MEN.

THE THIRD GUY IN THIS TABLEAU WAS SERGEANT MIKE STRANK.
MIKE IS MY HERO. HE WAS THE HERO OF ALL THESE GUYS.
THEYCALLED HIM THE "OLD MAN" BECAUSE HE WAS SO OLD.
HE WAS ALREADY 24! WHEN MIKE MOTIVATED HIS BOYS IN TRAINING
CAMP, HE DIDN'T SAY, "LET'S GO KILL SOME JAPANESE" OR "LET'S DIE
FOR OUR COUNTRY." HE KNEW HE WAS TALKING TO LITTLE BOYS.
HE TOLD THEM, "YOU DO WHAT I SAY, AND I'LL GET YOU HOME
TO YOUR MOTHERS."

THE LAST GUY ON THIS SIDE OF THE STATUE IS IRA HAYES, A PIMA
INDIAN FROM ARIZONA. IRA HAYES WALKED OFF OF IWO JIMA.
HE WENT TO THE WHITE HOUSE WITH MY DAD. PRESIDENT TRUMAN TOLD HIM,
"YOU'RE A HERO." HE TOLD REPORTERS, "HOW CAN I FEEL LIKE A
HERO WHEN 250 OF MY BUDDIES HIT THE ISLAND WITH ME AND ONLY 27
OF US WALKED OFF ALIVE?" IRA HAYES HAD IMAGES OF HORROR IN HIS
MIND. HE DIED DEAD DRUNK, FACE DOWN AT THE AGE OF 32, TEN
YEARS AFTER THIS PICTURE WAS TAKEN.
THE NEXT GUY AROUND THE STATUE IS FRANKLIN SOUSLEY FROM
HILLTOP, KENTUCKY. HE WAS A FUN-LOVIN' HILLBILLY BOY.
FRANKLIN DIED ON IWO JIMA AT THE AGE OF 19. WHEN THE TELEGRAM
CAME TO TELL HIS MOTHER THAT HE WAS DEAD, IT WENT TO THE
HILLTOP GENERAL STORE. A BAREFOOT BOY RAN THE TELEGRAM
TO HIS MOTHER'S FARM. NEIGHBORS LIVING A QUARTER OF A MILE
AWAY COULD HEAR HER SCREAM ALL NIGHT.

AS WE GO AROUND THE STATUE, THE NEXT GUY IS MY DAD,
JOHN BRADLEY FROM ANTIGO, WISCONSIN WHERE I WAS BORN AND RAISED.
MY DAD NEVER TALKED TO THE PRESS INCLUDING WALTER
KRONKITE PRODUCERS AND THE NEW YORK TIMES. US KIDS ALWAYS
HAD A LIST OF THINGS TO SAY TO THE PRESS AS TO WHY DAD WASN'T
AVAILABLE TO TALK TO THEM.

MY DAD DIDN'T SEE HIMSELF AS A HERO. EVERYONE THOUGHT
THEY WERE BECAUSE THEY WERE IN THE PHOTO AND ON THE
MONUMENT. JOHN BRADLEY WAS A MEDIC. HE WAS A CAREGIVER.
ON IWO JIMA HE PROBABLY HELD MORE THAN 200 BOYS
AS THEY DIED. AND WHEN BOYS DIED ON IWO JIMA, THEY WRITHED
AND SCREAMED IN PAIN. MY DAD TOLD ME, "I WANT YOU ALWAYS
TO REMEMBER THAT THE HEROS ON IWO JIMA ARE THE GUYS
WHO DID NOT CAME BACK."
THAT'S THE STORY ABOUT SIX NICE YOUNG BOYS.
THREE DIED ON IWO JIMA, AND THREE CAME BACK
AS NATIONAL HEROS. OVERALL, 7000 BOYS DIED ON IWO
JIMA IN THE WORST BATTLE IN THE HISTORY OF THE MARINE CORPS."

JUST MINUTES AFTER THE FLAG WAS RAISED, SGT.
MICHAEL STRANK, CPL. HARLON BLOCK, AND
PFC FRANKLIN SOUSLEY WERE KILLED.

THANK YOU FOR YOUR TIME. GOOD EVENING."