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Vietnam War Congressional Medal of Honor Recipient
Warrant Officer Louis Richard Rocco


LOUIS RICHARD ROCCO DIES AT 63 -
VIETNAM WAR MEDAL OF HONOR RECIPIENT
LOUIS RICHARD ROCCO, 63, a teenage truant who joined the United States Army
during the Vietnam War and whose rescue of men from a downed helicopter earned
him the Medal of Honor the nation's highest award for valor, died on
31 October 2002, at his home in San Antonio, Texas. He had suffered from lung cancer.

In 1970, Mr. Rocco had volunteered to assist a medical team whose mission
was to evacuate eight severely wounded soldiers. He and the team were aboard
the helicopter when it crashed under intense enemy fire in South Vietnam.

The crash left Mr. Rocco with burned hands, a fractured wrist and hip and a severely
bruised back. Despite his wounds, he carried the three other survivors, who were
unconscious, to safety through 20 meters of hostile fire. On friendly ground,
he gave first aid to the wounded until he finally collapsed and lost consciousness.
The crew was rescued two days later. In 1974, then-Warrant Officer Rocco received
the Medal of Honor from President Gerald R. Ford.

The citation reads in part: "His bravery under fire and intense devotion to duty were
directly responsible for saving three of his fellow soldiers from certain death. His
unparalleled bravery in the face of enemy fire, his complete disregard for his own
pain and injuries, and his performance were far above and beyond the call of duty . . . .
" He was also awarded the Purple Heart.

Born in Albuquerque he grew up in East Los Angeles, and often stole so his family
could eat. He was a high school dropout and frequently landed in trouble with the law.
"I hated being at home," he told a reporter in 2000, citing his abusive, alcoholic father.
"I had a lot of problems, and I got kicked out of school I don't know how many times.
Whenever a test or something would come up, I would act out or do something to
get into trouble. That way, my secret could be kept."

He was arrested at 16 for armed robbery. With an hour's break before sentencing,
he walked into an Army recruiting office and found himself telling his life's story to a
sympathetic officer. That officer accompanied Mr. Rocco to court, where he got a
suspended sentence. The judge said if he stayed in school, obeyed a curfew and
shunned his gang, he could join the Army at 17. Before leaving the Army in 1978,
he received his general equivalency diploma and an associate's degree.
He later headed the Veterans' Service Commission in New Mexico and moved to San Antonio in 1998.

Over the years, he worked extensively in advocacy groups to keep children off
drugs and out of gangs, often utilizing his own story to show the benefits of a
military career. He suspected that his cancer was linked to exposure to
Agent Orange in Vietnam, but he told an interviewer, as he was dying,
that he was forgiving. "It doesn't bother me anymore," he said. "I'm at peace.
I'm going to die. I don't want to die angry."

2002 The Washington Post Company

RICHARD ROCCO, 63, EX GANG MEMBER
WON MEDAL OF HONOR FOR HIS HEROICS IN VIETNAM WAR

Los Angeles Times
By Dennis McLellan
Times Staff Writer
November 5 2002

ROCCO, LOUIS R.

Rank and organization: Warrant Officer (then Sergeant First Class), U.S. Army,
Advisory Team 162, U.S. Military Assistance Command. Place and date: Northeast
of Katum, Republic of Vietnam, 24 May 1970. Entered service at: Los Angeles, Calif.
Born: 19 November 1938, Albuquerque, N. Mex. Citation: WO Rocco distinguished
himself when he volunteered to accompany a medical evacuation team on an urgent
mission to evacuate 8 critically wounded Army of the Republic of Vietnam personnel.
As the helicopter approached the landing zone, it became the target for intense enemy
automatic weapons fire. Disregarding his own safety, WO Rocco identified and placed
accurate suppressive fire on the enemy positions as the aircraft descended toward the
landing zone. Sustaining major damage from the enemy fire, the aircraft was forced to
crash land, causing WO Rocco to sustain a fractured wrist and hip and a severely bruised back.
Ignoring his injuries, he extracted the survivors from the burning wreckage, sustaining burns to
his own body. Despite intense enemy fire, WO Rocco carried each unconscious man across
approximately 20 meters of exposed terrain to the Army of the Republic of Vietnam perimeter.
On each trip, his severely burned hands and broken wrist caused excruciating pain, but the
lives of the unconscious crash survivors were more important than his personal discomfort,
and he continued his rescue efforts. Once inside the friendly position, WO Rocco helped
administer first aid to his wounded comrades until his wounds and burns caused him to
collapse and lose consciousness. His bravery under fire and intense devotion to duty
were directly responsible for saving 3 of his fellow soldiers from certain death. His unparalleled
bravery in the face of enemy fire, his complete disregard for his own pain and injuries,
and his performance were far above and beyond the call of duty and were in keeping
with the highest traditions of self-sacrifice and courage of the military service.
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